200基础英语词汇,掌握它们,你将踏入英语世界的大门。
Common Words in Chinese for Daily Conversation/日常交际英语词汇
Greetings and Introductions:
你好 (nǐ hǎo) - Hello
再见 (zài jiàn) - Goodbye
早上好 (zǎo shang hǎo) - Good morning
下午好 (xià wǔ hǎo) - Good afternoon
晚上好 (wǎn shàng hǎo) - Good evening
您好 (nín hǎo) - Hello (formal)
我叫... (wǒ jiào...) - My name is...
很高兴认识你 (hěn gāo xìng rèn shí nǐ) - Nice to meet you
你好吗? (nǐ hǎo ma?) - How are you?
我很好 (wǒ hěn hǎo) - I'm fine
Basic Expressions:
谢谢 (xiè xie) - Thank you
不客气 (bú kè qì) - You're welcome
对不起 (duì bù qǐ) - Sorry
没关系 (méi guān xi) - It's okay
请 (qǐng) - Please
是 (shì) - Yes
不是 (bú shì) - No
可能 (kě néng) - Maybe
请再说一遍 (qǐng zài shuō yī biàn) - Please say it again
等一下 (děng yī xià) - Wait a moment
Numbers and Counting:
一 (yī) - One
二 (èr) - Two
三 (sān) - Three
十 (shí) - Ten
百 (bǎi) - Hundred
千 (qiān) - Thousand
万 (wàn) - Ten thousand
零 (líng) - Zero
多少 (duō shǎo) - How many/How much?
数字 (shù zì) - Number
Time and Date:
现在 (xiàn zài) - Now
今天 (jīn tiān) - Today
明天 (míng tiān) - Tomorrow
昨天 (zuó tiān) - Yesterday
上午 (shàng wǔ) - Morning
下午 (xià wǔ) - Afternoon
晚上 (wǎn shàng) - Evening
几点了? (jǐ diǎn le?) - What time is it?
点 (diǎn) - O'clock
日期 (rì qī) - Date
Food and Restaurants:
餐厅 (cān tīng) - Restaurant
菜单 (cài dān) - Menu
点菜 (diǎn cài) - Order food
吃饭 (chī fàn) - Have a meal
饮料 (yǐn liào) - Beverage
水 (shuǐ) - Water
咖啡 (kā fēi) - Coffee
茶 (chá) - Tea
牛肉 (niú ròu) - Beef
鸡肉 (jī ròu) - Chicken
Shopping:
商店 (shāng diàn) - Shop/store
购物 (gòu wù) - Shopping
价格 (jià gé) - Price
多少钱? (duō shǎo qián?) - How much does it cost?
买 (mǎi) - Buy
卖 (mài) - Sell
衣服 (yī fú) - Clothes
鞋子 (xié zi) - Shoes
包 (bāo) - Bag
收据 (shōu jù) - Receipt
Transportation:
地铁 (dì tiě) - Subway
公交车 (gōng jiāo chē) - Bus
出租车 (chū zū chē) - Taxi
火车 (huǒ chē) - Train
飞机 (fēi jī) - Airplane
站 (zhàn) - Station
票 (piào) - Ticket
出发 (chū fā) - Departure
到达 (dào dá) - Arrival
行李 (xíng lǐ) - Luggage
Directions and Locations:
在哪里? (zài nǎ lǐ?) - Where is it?
左转 (zuǒ zhuǎn) - Turn left
右转 (yòu zhuǎn) - Turn right
直走 (zhí zǒu) - Go straight
前面 (qián miàn) - Ahead
后面 (hòu miàn) - Behind
附近 (fù jìn) - Nearby
地图 (dì tú) - Map
公园 (gōng yuán) - Park
酒店 (jiǔ diàn) - Hotel
Asking for Help:
帮助 (bāng zhù) - Help
找 (zhǎo) - Find/Look for
我迷路了 (wǒ mí lù le) - I'm lost
我不懂 (wǒ bù dǒng) - I don't understand
我需要帮助 (wǒ xū yào bāng zhù) - I need help
我不知道 (wǒ bù zhī dào) - I don't know
请给我一些建议 (qǐng gěi wǒ yī xiē jiàn yì) - Please give me some advice
我有一个问题 (wǒ yǒu yī gè wèn tí) - I have a question
请再说一遍 (qǐng zài shuō yī biàn) - Please say it again
谢谢你的帮助 (xiè xiè nǐ de bāng zhù) - Thank you for your help
Feelings and Descriptions:
开心 (kāi xīn) - Happy
难过 (nán guò) - Sad
累 (lèi) - Tired
惊喜 (jīng xǐ) - Surprised
饿 (è) - Hungry
渴 (kě) - Thirsty
冷 (lěng) - Cold
热 (rè) - Hot
高兴 (gāo xìng) - Glad
漂亮 (piào liang) - Beautiful
Health and Emergencies:
医院 (yī yuàn) - Hospital
医生 (yī shēng) - Doctor
生病 (shēng bìng) - Get sick
不舒服 (bù shū fú) - Not feeling well
疼 (téng) - Pain
发烧 (fā shāo) - Have a fever
咳嗽 (ké sou) - Cough
救命 (jiù mìng) - Help/SOS
警察 (jǐng chá) - Police
急诊 (jí zhěn) - Emergency
Weather:
天气 (tiān qì) - Weather
晴天 (qíng tiān) - Sunny day
阴天 (yīn tiān) - Cloudy day
雨天 (yǔ tiān) - Rainy day
雪天 (xuě tiān) - Snowy day
热 (rè) - Hot
冷 (lěng) - Cold
多云 (duō yún) - Partly cloudy
下雨 (xià yǔ) - Rain
刮风 (guā fēng) - Windy
Family and Relationships:
家人 (jiā rén) - Family members
爸爸 (bà ba) - Father/Dad
妈妈 (mā ma) - Mother/Mom
儿子 (ér zi) - Son
女儿 (nǚ ér) - Daughter
兄弟姐妹 (xiōng dì jiě mèi) - Siblings
朋友 (péng yǒu) - Friend
老师 (lǎo shī) - Teacher
同事 (tóng shì) - Colleague
男朋友 (nán péng yǒu) - Boyfriend
Daily Activities:
工作 (gōng zuò) - Work
学习 (xué xí) - Study/Learn
睡觉 (shuì jiào) - Sleep
吃饭 (chī fàn) - Eat
喝水 (hē shuǐ) - Drink water
看电影 (kàn diàn yǐng) - Watch a movie
休息 (xiū xi) - Rest
运动 (yùn dòng) - Exercise
旅行 (lǚ xíng) - Travel
看书 (kàn shū) - Read a book
Hobbies and Interests:
看电视 (kàn diàn shì) - Watch TV
听音乐 (tīng yīn yuè) - Listen to music
唱歌 (chàng gē) - Sing
跳舞 (tiào wǔ) - Dance
打篮球 (dǎ lán qiú) - Play basketball
打乒乓球 (dǎ pīng pāng qiú) - Play table tennis
画画 (huà huà) - Draw
照相 (zhào xiàng) - Take photos
做运动 (zuò yùn dòng) - Do sports
旅游 (lǚ yóu) - Travel
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